Question from a reporter
Hassler, Jeffrey (student)
Jeffrey.Hassler at pepperdine.edu
Wed Feb 7 16:10:35 PST 2007
I'm just a law student, but I've been working on a student comment on
civil court resolution of church property disputes, and there are at
least some figures out there about church property cases in courts.
I've pasted below a paragraph from my article discussing some informal
research on the subject done by Prof. Greenawalt:
Jeff
------------
Church property disputes will never be the bread and butter of the civil
courts, but that doesn't mean controversies don't arise on a regular
basis. In 1998, Professor Greenawalt noted that courts have heard an
average of about 119 church property cases each decade since 1948.[1]
<outbind://105/#_ftn1> The numbers reflect slight increases during
periods of particular doctrinal disputation. In the decade since
Professor Greenawalt's tabulation, there were approximately 91 church
property cases heard in the U.S.;[2] <outbind://105/#_ftn2> this figure
is consistent with earlier trends and the pattern indicates the
possibility that the number is rising again, perhaps in response to the
increase in intradenominational strife described above.
________________________________
[1] <outbind://105/#_ftnref1> Kent Greenawalt, Hands Off! Civil Court
Involvement in Conflicts over Religious Property, 98 Colum. L. Rev.
1843, 1844 n.1. (1998). Professor Greenawalt's findings are as follows:
The following data show the approximate number of reported cases in both
federal and state courts over a period of fifty years (amassed through a
Westlaw search). The numbers reflect each time a different court had to
address the issue of church property; thus, appeals are counted
separately. From 1948 to 1957, there were approximately 166 cases; from
1958-1967, roughly 109; from 1968-1977, 115 cases; from 1978-1987, 123
cases; from 1988-1997, 81. (This search was done in Oct. 1998, in the
"Allcases" database).
Id.
[2] <outbind://105/#_ftnref2> This search was conducted in January
2007, using the criteria discussed in the previous note. It reflects
only nine years rather than a full decade, and thus will almost
certainly under-represent the actual figure for the ten years following
Professor Greenawalt's search.
-----------
_______________
Jeff Hassler
Pepperdine School of Law
24255 Pacific Coast Hwy #0028
Malibu, CA 90263-0028
310.506.3920
-----Original Message-----
From: Volokh, Eugene <VOLOKH at law.ucla.edu>
Date: Feb 7, 2007 6:27 PM
Subject: Question from a reporter
To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics <
religionlaw at lists.ucla.edu <mailto:religionlaw at lists.ucla.edu> >
A reporter asked me: "Is it my imagination, or are
denominations and
members increasingly turning to the courts to settle disputes.
[I've
seen] current disputes within the Catholic, Episcopal, Missouri
Lutheran faiths -- and there are doubtless more that I don't
know about.
There are issues of personnel and property. Does anyone track
such a
thing, or has the issue been studied?" I didn't have an answer,
but
offered to ask on-list. Any thoughts on this? Thanks,
Eugene
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