3d Circuit issues another TVII religious discharge decision
Hamilton02 at aol.com
Hamilton02 at aol.com
Wed Jun 7 14:52:23 PDT 2006
This is a classic church doctrine case where the court could not settle the
dispute without determining the religious entity's beliefs. It's a
non-ministerial employee, so Petruska is irrelevant. Having said that, the end of the
opinion is very interesting where the court warns religious entities that
they should not overread the decision -- where the religious entity fails to
assert a persuasive religious justification for the treatment allegedly in
violation of Title II, Title VII will apply as it would to any other employer.
This is the core rationale of Petruska (and the 9th Cir's Bollard before it).
Marci
Marci A. Hamilton
Paul R. Verkuil Chair in Public Law
Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law
Yeshiva University
The case is Curay-Cramer v. Ursuline Academy of Wilmington:
_http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/data2/circs/3rd/044628p.pdf_
(http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/data2/circs/3rd/044628p.pdf)
The court applied the NLRB v. Catholic Bishop of Chicago analysis in
rejecting a Title VII sex discrimination / disparate treatment claim, but rejected
two other counts on statutory grounds, for pure failure to state a claim,
without even needing to find that the constitution warranted a narrow
construction.
Judge Becker was on the panel, but died before the decision was finalized.
The opinion contains no citation to the recent Petruska v. Gannon decision,
and the court only alludes to the ministerial exception in a footnote.
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