Greenville subsidizes religious art

Alan Gunn Alan.Gunn.1 at ND.EDU
Tue Oct 6 13:57:45 PDT 1998


At 10:12 AM 10/6/98 -0500, Rick Duncan wrote:
>I think Sandy has a point about a city's decision to provide a $30,000
>subsidy to the Bob Jones Museum of Art. But in calculating whether the
>city has advanced religion, shouldn't we look at *all* city spending
>on art (e.g. art purchased for public schools, public buildings,
>city-owned sculptures, etc) rather than focus on whether the city has
>financed other *museums.* If we adopt the former perspective, I have
>no doubt that the amount of the subsidy for religious art will be
>insignificant relative to the subsidy for secular art.

        And why stop with visual art? Suppose the city subsidizes a symphony and
Bob Jones has the only museum in town: couldn't one argue that subsidizing
the symphony alone discriminates? Or what of baseball: if the city
subsidizes little league but not the museum, doesn't it favor some ways of
enriching people's lives over others?

        My intent is not to defend or oppose a grant to Bob Jones U but rather to
point out the impossibility of resolving matters like this in any but the
clearest cases (the city council minutes say "let's subsidize BJU because
they represent the true faith," etc.). What really strikes me as odd is the
notion that elected officials and civil servants should be the people to
decide on the forms of art that should be promoted, a process that has led,
among other things, to the music of Lawrence Welk being preserved,
apparently for all eternity, on PBS. (To be fair, I listen every day to a
public radio station that broadcasts real music. My guess, though, is that
Vivaldi would survive a market test (or attract patrons who know and care
enough to commit their own money), and Welk wouldn't.)


Alan Gunn
Notre Dame Law School



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