More on the Murphy allegations of speech-based placementon no-fly list, and on reactions to questio

Volokh, Eugene VOLOKH at law.ucla.edu
Wed Apr 11 07:52:26 PDT 2007


	I appreciate Mark's post, but I wonder whether he might comment
on Murphy's not having been detained on the flight back home.  That
sounded to me like pretty strong evidence that he was *not* on a no-fly
list (I reserve judgment on whether he was on a lose-their-luggage
list), or even a constant-close-scrutiny list (obviously he wasn't on a
literal no-fly list because he did fly, but "no-fly list" has sometimes
been used to refer to such constant-close-scrutiny lists), but was
rather selected on one flight but not other flights -- quite consistent
with random selection, but not with being on a watch list.  Or am I
mistaken?

	Eugene

> -----Original Message-----
> From: conlawprof-bounces at lists.ucla.edu 
> [mailto:conlawprof-bounces at lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Mark Graber
> Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2007 7:32 AM
> To: conlawprof at lists.ucla.edu
> Subject: Re: More on the Murphy allegations of speech-based 
> placementon no-fly list, and on reactions to questio
> 
> I am about to post the following on Balkinization--with some edits.  
> 
> 
> 	The Wall Street Journal apparently believes "what 
> happened" to Professor Murphy "was out of the ordinary only 
> inasmuch as the airline clerk . . . made a sensational and 
> untrue claim."  They know so, because "as luck would have it" 
> (be prepared--there are going to be a lot of remarkable 
> coincidences in what follows) an administrator of the 
> Transportation Security Administration just happened to be 
> visiting the Wall Street Journal Office yesterday.  Given 
> that such officials are nonpartisan and have never been known 
> to exaggerate in any respect, unlike named chairs at 
> Princeton University, we now have a totally accurate account 
> of the no-fly affair.
> 
> 	Apparently Murphy was a "selectee," chosen for reasons 
> "most of which are not publicly disclosed," but include such 
> potentially innocent matters as "holding a one-way ticket and 
> purchasing a ticket in cash."  Of course, the first was not 
> true in the case of Professor Murphy and I doubt the second 
> was either.  But other undisclosed reasons might exist.  
> Maybe the government routinely searches people who write 
> books for Johns Hopkins University Press or, as I fervently 
> hope, criticize my friend Gerald Rosenberg.   But clearly, we 
> are informed, the search of Murphy was just another 
> coincidence.  As the Wall Street Journal explains, "this has 
> happened to us on numerous occasions."  Just not, apparently, 
> to the numerous persons who had read the original post.
> 
> 	Besides, the Journal informs us, "federal terrorist 
> watch lists are compiled . . . by career professionals at the 
> FBI . . . who . . . would balk at any effort to list people 
> for political reasons."  And as we all know, the FBI is 
> absolutely impervious to political influence.  For those who 
> think maybe, just maybe, the FBI some of the time has 
> investigated people for political reasons, consider that the 
> Journal does not spell out which FBI is doing the watch list. 
>  Perhaps FBI in this case stands for "Friends of Bjorn 
> Ipswich."  It's just a coincidence that this group has the 
> same initials as the Federal Bureau of Investigation.  And 
> presumably, there is every reason to believe the 
> Transportation Security Administration is as nonpartisan as the FBI.
> 
> 	Another unfortunate coincidence took place when the 
> clerk informed Murphy that participating in a peace rally 
> might explain why he was a selectee.  As the Journal points 
> out "airline clerks have no way of knowing why a passenger is 
> a selectee."  A social scientists might think that even if 
> airline clerks have no official knowledge of the criteria, 
> they regularly observe and chat with the people who are 
> selectees and might make some inferences.  If a remarkable 
> number of redheads are taken out of line, some reason exists 
> for thinking that being a redhead is part of the criteria.  
> But I think there is a better explanation, one that supports 
> the Journal's account.  When I am subject to a random search 
> at check-in, I am told this is a random search, that this is 
> nothing special about me.  I feel so insignificant.  The 
> Airline in question probably has a policy of making people 
> feel special about random searches by telling people that 
> they are politically important.  Oh, and when my luggage is 
> randomly searched, they usually let me watch.  But the 
> secrecy, no doubt, made Professor Murphy feel really important.
> 
> 	The last coincidence occurred when Professor Murphy's 
> luggage was lost.  Of course, he was told that his luggage 
> would be ransacked (and presumably a clerk would know whether 
> in practice luggage is merely searched or ransacked).  
> Indeed, the luggage would be ransacked or searched even 
> though this seemed clearly a case of mistaken identity.  
> Nevertheless, the government thought playing things safe 
> best.  There are, after all, many Walter Murphy's in the 
> world.  And given his reputation, a great many of us, myself 
> included, have been doing failed Walter Murphy impressions 
> for years.  Perhaps this was a fraud, cashing in on Professor 
> Murphy's academic reputation while the real Professor Murphy 
> is tied up in a basement somewhere.  And distinguishing one 
> Walter Murphy from another is difficult.  No doubt, the FBI 
> (remember we are talking about "Friends of Bjorn Ipswich" 
> here) merely has "Walter Murphy" on some watch list and not, 
> Walter Murphy, a twenty-two year old, six-foot-four, redhead.
> 
> 	I do not know James Taranto, who wrote the Wall Street 
> Journal piece, or Kip Hawley, the administrator in question.  
> I have every reason to believe that Mr. Hawley, in 
> particular, is making a good faith effort to place the 
> Transportation Security Agency in the best possible light.  
> But Professor Murphy ought not be depicted as "so blinded by 
> hatred" to be "gullible enough to believe anything."  Walter 
> Murphy is not a political ideologue.  The last message I 
> recall him sending on the lawcourts listserv was a strong 
> endorsement of Samuel Alito.  Perhaps he has lost his mind or 
> his judgment has gone horribly awry.  But that would strike 
> me as the least likely coincidence in the above account.
> 
> >>> "Volokh, Eugene" <VOLOKH at law.ucla.edu> 04/11/07 10:15 AM >>>
> 	From my coblogger Orin Kerr, who has been posting on 
> the subject on our blog.
> 
> 	Eugene
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: volokh-bounces at lists.powerblogs.com
> [mailto:volokh-bounces at lists.powerblogs.com] On Behalf Of 
> notify at powerblogs.com
> Sent: Tuesday, April 10, 2007 10:53 PM
> To: volokh at lists.powerblogs.com
> Subject: [Volokh] Orin Kerr: Lydon and Murphy on the No-Fly List:
> 
> Posted by Orin Kerr:
> Lydon and Murphy on the No-Fly List:
> http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2007_04_08-2007_04_14.shtml
> #117627076
> 2
> 
> 
>    Over at [1]Open Source, a Public Radio International program,
>    Christopher Lydon has a very sympathetic interview with 
> Walter Murphy
>    about why he has been personally targeted as an Enemy of 
> the State by
>    the Bush Administration. Murphy contends that his treatment at the
>    Newark Airport is " a Constitutional Crisis writ small, an 
> attack on
>    an individual who dares to point out" that the Bush 
> Administration's
>    view of Executive power is dangerous and troubling. ([2]Here's the
>    video of the speech that Murphy believes led the Administration to
>    target him.)
>      Much to my surprise, I am personally named and 
> criticized by Lydon
>    as a blogger who "wants to make excuses for the government" by
>    questioning the story; Lydon states that it is just "fascinating"
> that
>    I would not accept Murphy's guesses as truth. Unfortunately, Lydon
>    doesn't explain why he thinks questioning allegations of wrongdoing
>    reveals a wish to "make excuses for the government," as 
> compared to a
>    wish to figure out what actually happened. Anyway, the 
> mention of me
>    is about a third the way through the program.
>      The guest following Murphy is a Washington Post staff 
> writer, Karen
>    DeYoung, who points out a bunch of likely alternative explanations
> for
>    Murphy's experience. She suggests that Murphy was probably just on
> the
>    "selectee" list, not the No-Fly list, both because he was 
> allowed to
>    board the flight and because he wasn't even questioned on 
> the return
>    flight. Interesting -- who knew that a Washington Post 
> reporter would
>    "want to make excuses" for the Bush Administration, too?
>      Finally, Ryan Singel also interviewed Murphy recently; 
> you can find
>    his extensive interview [3]here.
> 
> References
> 
>    1. http://www.radioopensource.org/on-the-watch-list 
>    2.
> http://web.princeton.edu/sites/jmadison/events/lectures/video/
> Murphy.htm 
>    3. http://blog.wired.com/27bstroke6/2007/04/professor_bashi.html 
> 
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