Prosecutor fired for going to "white preservationist" conference
isomin at gmu.edu
isomin at gmu.edu
Fri Mar 3 22:24:36 PST 2006
In addition to the good points made by David, I would add only that there is a big difference between sexual orientation (which is almost certainly an involuntary psychological attribute, if I understand the scientific consensus correctly) and ideology and political belief. The latter is likely to be a relevant qualification for government employment far more often than the former (which, I believe, will almost never be relevant).
Ilya Somin
Assistant Professor of Law
George Mason University School of Law
3301 Fairfax Dr.
Arlington, VA 22201
ph: 703-993-8069
fax: 703-993-8202
e-mail: isomin at gmu.edu
Website: http://mason.gmu.edu/~isomin/
----- Original Message -----
From: Bob Sheridan <bobsheridan at earthlink.net>
Date: Saturday, March 4, 2006 0:37 am
Subject: Re: Prosecutor fired for going to "white preservationist" conference
> Let me throw the issue of gay orientation into the mix, and offer
> the
> position of a conservative friend, decades ago, on the issue of
> whether
> gays should be allowed to teach in the public schools. He was
> opposed
> on the ground that gay role models might influence students in the
> direction he didn't favor. To the suggestion that this was not
> likely
> to happen, he replied that he "didn't intend to give them a chance
> to
> find out."
>
> This is the essence of what Sen. Joseph McCarthy advocated when he
> went
> after supposed Reds in the State Department and, with his allies,
> in the
> New York public schools, the fear that a fifth column of secret
> believers in the wrong thing might undermine correct thinking
> where it
> counted most, in the State Department, the public schools, etc.
> The
> more the fear, the more the willingness to root out the boogie-
> man, who,
> after all, might just be real.
>
> We talk now as though the Communist Party of the '40s, '50s, and
> '60s,
> was somehow not quite as real, deadly, or feared, as it was
> perceived in
> those days. However fearsome it may have been in actuality, the
> general
> belief was that it operated from secret cells and took its
> instructions
> from Moscow, the Cold War enemy who gave us the Berlin Blockade
> for
> which we gave them the airlift in 1948. The Soviets fought us by
> proxy
> in Korea. The Red Chinese that came over the Yalu River fired
> real
> bullets into American troops. The fear at home was real, hence the
> witch-hunt, which was also real. The Cold War mentality, the fear
> that
> Big Brother will use your words and associations and reading
> matter
> against you affects thinking to this day. The fight over the
> Patriot
> Act authorization of the FBI to check books read at public
> libraries is
> an echo of this experience and well worth the fight. It's why
> this
> discussion is important. We don't want to repeat the McCarthy
> experience, but we don't want our public officials attending what
> we see
> as racist rallies when his job includes prosecuting minorities.
> It
> would take a broad-minded minority member indeed who was
> prosecuted by
> such a public official to think that he was just doing his job in
> a
> public-spirited racially neutral manner.
>
> In state court in California we get one peremptory challenge of a
> judge
> if we don't like his leanings. In court-ordered arbitration, we
> get a
> list from which to plink undesirables. But not with the more
> powerful
> prosecutor, with whom we're stuck. More powerful because
> prosecutors
> get to file what judges act on.
>
> My contribution to the formulation of the rule that Eugene was
> asking
> for earlier will be to suggest that when a public official,
> through his
> statements or behavior, causes a significant portion of the
> community at
> large to have good cause for concern about whether he is impartial
> or
> not, he ought to be disqualified from the matter if not the job.
>
> Balancing the public's right to have confidence in the neutrality
> of
> government against the individual's right to associate and speak
> his
> mind, in the racial situation I'm inclined to favor the right of
> the
> minority community to have confidence in governmental neutrality,
> anything less being to bring government into disrepute.
>
> I might feel differently in a different context, which suggests to
> me
> that in these discussions, context is everything, and that no
> general
> rule I'm capable of formulating is apt to help decide other cases.
>
> rs
>
> isomin at gmu.edu wrote:
> > I do not regard this as a "sanction." Rather, attitude and
> ideological orientation are part of the necessary qualification
> for the job of holding public office, especially an office with
> significant discretionary power over people's lives and liberties
> (as is certainly true of prosecutors). I do not think that the
> government is required to wait until a white supremacist
> government employee actually commits racist actions in office
> before getting rid of him. By that time, at least some harm will
> already have occurred. There are some people whose ideological
> views play no part in how they carry out the duties of a public
> office, but the government is not required to assume that everyone
> belongs to this group (which I think is surely a minority).
> >
> > The answer to the question of how much of an inquiry should be
> made to determine whether someone really is a white supremacist
> ("are you or have you ever been...") is one that probably varies
> on a case by case, job by job basis. However, this is separable
> from the issue of what to do with employees who we know are white
> supremacists with a high degree of certainty.
> >
> > Finally, I am not arguing that government should ALWAYS fire
> white supremacists or communists. If the job in question has
> little discretionary authority and few or no opportunities for the
> employee's views to influence his conduct, I can see an argument
> for keeping him on. But I do not think there is any constitutional
> bar to firing government officials because of their political
> views. When and if to do so is, to my mind, purely a matter of policy.
> >
> >
> >
> > Ilya Somin
> > Assistant Professor of Law
> > George Mason University School of Law
> > 3301 Fairfax Dr.
> > Arlington, VA 22201
> > ph: 703-993-8069
> > fax: 703-993-8202
> > e-mail: isomin at gmu.edu
> > Website: http://mason.gmu.edu/~isomin/
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Jeff Renz <jr167163e at mail1.umt.edu>
> > Date: Friday, March 3, 2006 6:01 pm
> > Subject: Re: Prosecutor fired for going to "white
> preservationist" conference
> >
> >
> >> Assuming that this organization does not have as its agenda
> >> violence against non-whites or overthrow of the government, I
> >> could not disagree more. What ever happened to sanctions
> against
> >> someone for their conduct, as opposed to their beliefs? Will
> we
> >> ask applicants, "Are you now or have you ever been a white
> >> supremacist?" Would membership in the Church of Jesus Christ,
> >> Aryan make a difference?
> >>
> >> Jeff
> >> ----- Original Message -----
> >> From: isomin at gmu.edu
> >> To: Kermit Roosevelt
> >> Cc: Volokh, Eugene ; conlawprof at lists.ucla.edu
> >> Sent: Friday, March 03, 2006 3:15 PM
> >> Subject: Re: Prosecutor fired for going to "white
> >> preservationist" conference
> >>
> >>
> >> One further point:
> >>
> >> I agree that people who attend communist meetings may in some
> >> cases be just "fellow travelers" who aren't committed to the
> full
> >> communist agenda. But of course the same thing can be said of
> some
> >> people who attend white supremacist meetings. Maybe some of
> them
> >> also don't share the group's full agenda.
> >>
> >> In my view, we should generally err on the safe side and get
> rid
> >> of such officials anyway, unless there is clear proof that they
> >> don't really share the objectionalbe group's agenda (e.g. -
> they
> >> went to the meeting by mistake, or went there only to do
> research,
> >> etc.). More to the point, as a constitutional matter, the
> >> determination as to whether a given government employee's
> >> commitment to communism or white supremacy is great enough to
> >> justify firing is one that should be left to the employee's
> >> political superiors and not to the courts.
> >>
> >> Ilya Somin
> >> Assistant Professor of Law
> >> George Mason University School of Law
> >> 3301 Fairfax Dr.
> >> Arlington, VA 22201
> >> ph: 703-993-8069
> >> fax: 703-993-8202
> >> e-mail: isomin at gmu.edu
> >> Website: http://mason.gmu.edu/~isomin/
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> ---
> >> -----------
> >>
> >>
> >> Two thoughts. First, I do think there's a constitutional
> >> difference between communism and white supremacy in that I see
> no
> >> problem with a state government saying in some official way "Of
> >> course we're going to abide by our constitutional obligations,
> but
> >> we want people to know that this state's position is that
> >> communism is a superior form of government." I do see a
> problem
> >> with that state government saying "Of course we're going to
> abide
> >> by our constitutional obligations, but we want people to know
> that
> >> this state's position is that the white race is superior." Is
> >> that not right?
> >>
> >> Second, and with reference also to Ilya's suggestion that
> >> communism is inconsistent with the 13th Amendment, I guess my
> >> thinking here is affected by my belief that someone who attends
> a
> >> white supremacist meeting is quite likely to share those values
> of
> >> the organization that are not permissible for public officials
> to
> >> act on, and perhaps to act on them. I find it much less likely
> >> that someone who attends a communist meeting will approve of
> >> overthrowing the government by force, or employing involuntary
> >> servitude. (I don't know what your source for the 1950s
> express
> >> agenda is, but weren't there plenty of fellow travelers who
> >> attended meetings without intending violent revolution? The
> >> American Communist party nowadays, from what I can get off the
> >> internet, is not advocating violent revolution.) So comparing
> >> someone who attends a communist meeting to someone who attends
> a
> >> white supremacist meeting doesn't strike me as the right
> analogy,
> >> any more than comparing someone who attends a Republican
> meeting
> >> to someone who attends a white supremacist meeting would.
> >>
> >> Volokh, Eugene wrote:
> >> I've always been puzzled by this argument. If you interpret
> >> constitutional provisions as relevant to evaluating private
> speech and
> >> conduct -- and not just as enabling government conduct or
> restricting>> government conduct -- then here is the list of
> provisions that are
> >> anti-Communist: Article I, which sets up a (relative)
> democracy,
> >> whichis inconsistent with Communist revolution. Article III,
> >> which sets up
> >> an independent judiciary, which is inconsistent with Communist
> >> revolution. The Takings Clause and the Fifth and Fourteenth
> >> Amendments'Due Process Clauses protect private property rights,
> >> which is
> >> inconsistent with Communist revolution. The First Amendment
> protects>> religious freedom and free speech, which was
> inconsistent with the
> >> Communist agenda. I'm sure we can find lots of other examples.
> >> Remember, the 1950s Communist Party weren't the 1980s Euro-
> >> Communists of
> >> Italy and the like; its express agenda was in large part about
> violent>> revolution and installation of the dictatorship (are we
> getting>> inconsistent with the U.S. Constitution yet?) of the
> proletariat.>>
> >> If some speech can be more suppressed because it's somehow
> >> "anti-Constitutional" (not my view, but the view that I'm
> responding>> to), then Communist speech, it seems to me, would
> surely have to head
> >> the list.
> >>
> >> Eugene
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >>
> >>
> >> Is it? Aren't white supremacy and communism different
> >> because the 14th
> >> Amendment is more anti-white-supremacy than anti-communist?
> >>
> >> Volokh, Eugene wrote:
> >>
> >> Any thoughts on the First Amendment issues? The natural
> >> analogy,
> >> of course, is whether it was proper for prosecutors to be
> >> fired for
> >> similar Communist-related activities.
> >>
> >> Eugene
> >>
> >>
> >> >From the Hornell Evening Tribune
> >> March 3, 2006
> >> http://www.eveningtribune.com/articles/2006/03/03/news/news03.txt
> >>
> >>
> >> Allegany DA fires 'white preservationist' prosecutor:
> >> Firestorm erupts
> >> downstate, with call for investigation of DA's office;
> >> Alfred U. will
> >> still allow Michael Regan to serve as adjunct professor
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> >From Wellsville Daily Reporter and Associated Press reports
> >>
> >> BELMONT - Allegany County Assistant District Attorney
> >> Michael Regan was
> >> fired from his job as a county prosecutor Thursday over his
> >> attendance
> >> at a conference of "white preservationists."
> >>
> >> Regan was terminated following an investigation by his boss,
> >> Allegany
> >> County District Attorney Terrence Parker, who said he had
> >> received
> >> numerous e-mails expressing concern about the assistant
> district
> >> attorney's presence at a meeting of the New Century Foundation
> in
> >> northern Virginia last week....
> >>
> >> "It has become clear that his recent activities will continue
> to
> >> significantly disrupt and impair his effectiveness as an
> assistant
> >> district attorney and the operations of the entire district
> >> attorney's
> >> office," Parker said.
> >>
> >> Regan was quoted in Saturday's Washington Post as calling
> >> participants
> >> at the conference "white preservationists" rather than white
> >> supremacists, and saying U.S. policies on immigration, trade
> and
> >> demographics have put the country on the wrong path. He
> declined
> >> to
> >> comment in the days that followed....
> >>
> >> Wellsville Attorney Bill Gunner said he has opposed Regan in
> >> court and
> >> has never seen any "bigotry or bias toward any particular
> >> ethnic or
> >> religious group." ...
> >>
> >> The Anti-Defamation League characterizes the New Century
> >> Foundation's
> >> ideology as "intellectualized, pseudoscientific white
> >> supremacy" and
> >> said the group promotes "genteel" racism.
> >>
> >> The ADL's regional director for New York was among those who
> >> wrote to
> >> Parker, noting the article also quoted Regan as saying: "You
> >> can see
> >> European Christian Americans are an endangered species." ...
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> To post, send message to Conlawprof at lists.ucla.edu
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> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Kermit Roosevelt
> >> Assistant Professor
> >> University of Pennsylvania Law School
> >> 3400 Chestnut Street
> >> Philadelphia PA 19104
> >> 215.746.8775
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> To post, send message to Conlawprof at lists.ucla.edu
> >> To subscribe, unsubscribe, change options, or get password, see
> >> http://lists.ucla.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/conlawprof
> >>
> >> Please note that messages sent to this large list cannot be
> viewed
> >> as private. Anyone can subscribe to the list and read messages
> >> that are posted; people can read the Web archives; and list
> >> members can (rightly or wrongly) forward the messages to others.
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Kermit Roosevelt
> >> Assistant Professor
> >> University of Pennsylvania Law School
> >> 3400 Chestnut Street
> >> Philadelphia PA 19104
> >> 215.746.8775
> >>
> >> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> ---
> >> -----------
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> To post, send message to Conlawprof at lists.ucla.edu
> >> To subscribe, unsubscribe, change options, or get password,
> see
> >> http://lists.ucla.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/conlawprof
> >>
> >> Please note that messages sent to this large list cannot be
> >> viewed as private. Anyone can subscribe to the list and read
> >> messages that are posted; people can read the Web archives; and
> >> list members can (rightly or wrongly) forward the messages to
> others.>>
> >>
> >>
> >> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> ---
> >> -----------
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> To post, send message to Conlawprof at lists.ucla.edu
> >> To subscribe, unsubscribe, change options, or get password,
> see
> >> http://lists.ucla.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/conlawprof
> >>
> >> Please note that messages sent to this large list cannot be
> >> viewed as private. Anyone can subscribe to the list and read
> >> messages that are posted; people can read the Web archives; and
> >> list members can (rightly or wrongly) forward the messages to
> others.>>
> > _______________________________________________
> > To post, send message to Conlawprof at lists.ucla.edu
> > To subscribe, unsubscribe, change options, or get password, see
> http://lists.ucla.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/conlawprof
> >
> > Please note that messages sent to this large list cannot be
> viewed as private. Anyone can subscribe to the list and read
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> >
> >
>
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