Congressional Authority over Immigration and Naturalization
Earl Maltz
emaltz at camden.rutgers.edu
Tue Oct 25 13:28:27 PDT 2005
I misread the first post; though that it applied to immigration. Duh. But
in any event, Nguyen explicitly refused to reach the question of whether
the plenary power doctrine applied; it said that it didn't have to reach
that question because the statute passed intermediate scrutiny in any event.
At 01:28 PM 10/25/2005 -0500, you wrote:
>Well, I think applying intermediate scrutiny to a gender
>based distinction would be inconsistent with the Chinese
>Exclusion doctrine isn't it? Further, the doctrine doesn't
>really apply to the naturalization issue, because Chae Chan
>Ping deals with the power to exclude not to the power to
>naturalize.
>
>----- Original Message Follows -----
>From: Earl Maltz <emaltz at camden.rutgers.edu>
>To: medina at loyno.edu
>Cc: conlawprof at lists.ucla.edu
>Subject: Re: Congressional Authority over Immigration and
>Naturalization
>Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2005 13:53:12 -0400
>
> > Certainly, many commentators have made such an argument,
> > but I'm not aware of any case law that expressly
> > questions the Chinese Exclusion rule. Am I mistaken?
> >
> > At 12:39 PM 10/25/2005 -0500, you wrote:
> > >Actually, isn't there a strong argument available that an
> > >expressly racial or gender based distinction may in fact
> > not >be sustained today? Assuming one had standing to
> > raise the >claim?
> > >
> > >Isabel Medina
> > >Loyola New Orleans
> > >
> > >----- Original Message Follows -----
> > >From: Earl Maltz <emaltz at camden.rutgers.edu>
> > >To: JMHACLJ at aol.com
> > >Cc: conlawprof at lists.ucla.edu
> > >Subject: Re: Congressional Authority over Immigration and
> > >Naturalization
> > >Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2005 13:26:41 -0400
> > >
> > > > The answer to all of these questions is "yes" under
> > > > the much-criticized rule (that I happen to agree
> > > > with) enunciated in the Chinese Exclusion Cases.
> > > >
> > > > At 11:45 AM 10/25/2005 -0400, you wrote:
> > > > >What are the constitutional dimensions of the plenary
> > > > authority of >Congress over immigration and
> > > > naturalization? How does the Fourteenth >Amendment
> > > > play into the definition of those dimensions? >
> > > > >Could Congress, assuming veto proof majorities or
> > > > approval by the >President, pass a law imposing ANY
> > > > conditions whatever on naturalization? >
> > > > >For example, taking and passing a civics exam in the
> > > > English language? >
> > > > >Or, for example, could Congress limit naturalization
> > > > to (1) an age group, >for example, persons aged 21 or
> > > > older, (2) a single gender (pretend we're >Australia
> > > > and we have too many men and not enough women), (3) a
> > > > category >of races or national origins that included
> > > > some and excluded others? >
> > > > >Jim Henderson
> > > > >Senior Counsel
> > > > >ACLJ
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