RFRA & Federal Statutes
Hamilton02 at aol.com
Hamilton02 at aol.com
Fri Dec 9 08:50:27 PST 2005
I think there is an overlap between the enumerated powers point and the
separation of power point with respect to RFRA when applied to federal law.
Normally, strict scrutiny (i.e., refusal to defer to legislative judgment) is
reserved for instances where there is reason to suspect unconstitutional
purpose. RFRA tells courts to apply strict scrutiny to its neutral, generally
applicable legislative actions, where there is no reason to suspect an
unconstitutional purpose. Thus, Congress has placed courts in the position of taking
over their enumerated power to make the law and public policy. So it is a
problem of delegation, which occurs when one branch takes over the enumerated
powers of another branch. I don't think the common law theory solves this
problem. Case-by-case adjudication, over the course of time, does not cure the
courts' institutional incompetence problem here. But I may not be giving
Eugene his due here, and welcome further enlightenment.
Marci
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