Solicitor General's brief in Ayotte
Trevor Morrison
trevor-morrison at postoffice.law.cornell.edu
Tue Aug 9 09:05:27 PDT 2005
The Solicitor General has filed his brief in Ayotte v. Planned
Parenthood, the abortion case scheduled for the Court's upcoming
Term. (SCOTUSblog has a link to the brief.) As members of this list
know, one of the two issues in the case concerns the proper standard
for assessing facial challenges to abortion-related laws -- is it
Salerno's "no set of circumstances" test, or does the Casey "undue
burden" standard displace Salerno in this area? The Solicitor
General says Salerno applies in Ayotte. He does so by reading Casey
very narrowly. On page 17 of his brief, he says: "The joint opinion
in Casey did not purport to alter the standard for facial challenges
to all statutes regulating abortion. At most, the joint opinion
applied a distinct standard for facial challenges to
spousal-notification provisions. . . . Accordingly, outside the
context of spousal-notification provisions, Casey left the law of
facial challenges unaffected, and thus the default standard of
Salerno applies [in this case, which involves a facial challenge to a
parental-notification provision]."
Here's my question: Before Ayotte arose, did anyone on this list
think Casey's "undue burden" test applied only to
spousal-notification provisions and nothing else? Obviously, Casey
itself invalidated only a spousal--notification provision, but did
anyone think the "undue burden" approach was meant to apply only to
those kinds of provisions? Did anyone teach Casey that way?
I ask these questions seriously. If this has been a common reading
of Casey, I'd like to know.
Trevor Morrison
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